Browse by author
Lookup NU author(s): Professor Adam Jarvis, Professor Paul Younger
Full text for this publication is not currently held within this repository. Alternative links are provided below where available.
Rapid oxidation and accretion of iron onto high surface area media has been investigated as a potential passive treatment option for ferruginous, net-alkaline minewaters. Two pilot-scale reactors were installed at a site in County Durham, UK. Each 2.0m high cylinder contained different high surface area plastic trickling filter media. Ferruginous minewater was fed downwards over the media at various flow-rates with the objective of establishing the efficiency of iron removal at different loading rates. Residence time of water within the reactors was between 70 and 360s depending on the flow-rate (1 and 12l/min, respectively). Average influent total iron concentration for the duration of these experiments was 1.43mg/l (range 1.08-1.84mg/l; n=16), whilst effluent iron concentrations averaged 0.41mg/l (range 0.20-1.04mg/l; n=15) for Reactor A and 0.38mg/l (range 0.11-0.93mg/l; n=16) for Reactor B. There is a strong correlation between influent iron load and iron removal rate. Even at the highest loading rates (approximately 31.6g/day) 43% and 49% of the total iron load was removed in Reactors A and B, respectively. At low manganese loading rates (approximately 0.50-0.90g/day) over 50% of the manganese was removed in Reactor B. Iron removal rate (g/m3/d) increases linearly with loading rate (g/day) up to 14g/d and the slope of the line indicates that a mean of 85% of the iron is removed. In conclusion, it appears that the oxidation and accretion of ochre on high surface area media may be a promising alternative passive technology to constructed wetlands at certain sites. Copyright © 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd.
Author(s): Jarvis AP, Younger PL
Publication type: Article
Publication status: Published
Journal: Water Research
Year: 2001
Volume: 35
Issue: 15
Pages: 3643-3648
ISSN (print): 0043-1354
ISSN (electronic): 1879-2448
Publisher: Pergamon
URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(01)00089-6
DOI: 10.1016/S0043-1354(01)00089-6
PubMed id: 11561625
Altmetrics provided by Altmetric