Browse by author
Lookup NU author(s): David Evans
Full text for this publication is not currently held within this repository. Alternative links are provided below where available.
Objective This paper reports the results of standardised clinical car irs examinations of 199,440 5-year-old children from across Great Britain. These 1999/2000 coordinated surveys are the latest in a series which seek to monitor the dental health of children and to assess the delivery of dental services. Method The criteria and conventions of the British Association for the Study of Community Dentistry were used. Representative samples were drawn from participating health authorities and boards and caries was diagnosed at the caries into dentine threshold using a visual method without radiography or fibre-optic transillumination. Results The results again demonstrated a wide variation in prevalence across Britain, with mean values for d(3)mft for the current English regions (of the National Health Service) and for Wales ansd Scotland ranging from 0.94 in the West Midlands to 2.55 in Scotland. Mean d(3)mft accross Great Britain was 1.57 (d(3)t=1.14, mt=0.22, ft=0.21). Overall, 40% of children had evidence of dentinal caries experience (d(3)mft >0), although the means ranged between 30% (West Midlands) and 55% (Scotland). The distribution of caries was highly skewed. Thus the British mean caries experience for those with the disease was 3.88, as opposed to the overall mean of 1.57. Trends over time demonstrate a modest improvement of 4% in overall d(3)mft for Britain since 1997/98, compared with the 8.6% improvement seen for the two previous years. All three components with dmft have also Fallen. The care index has remained virtually unchanged in Britain as a whole (13.6% in 1999/2000. compared to 13.9% in 1997/8). Regional/country means for 1999/2000 ranged from 8-20%. This indicator has not, however, regained the levels seen in the past. Conclusion There has been some improvement in the dental health of 5-year-old children. Overall, the provision of operative care for those with dental decay has not changed: significant groups remain within the population of 5-year-old children who have dental disease and who are in need of dental care.
Author(s): Evans DJ; Pitts NB; Nugent ZJ
Publication type: Article
Publication status: Published
Journal: Community Dental Health
Year: 2001
Volume: 18
Issue: 1
Pages: 49-55
ISSN (print): 0265-539X
ISSN (electronic):
Publisher: FDI World Dental Press Ltd.