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The genome sequences of the marine diatom Epithemia pelagica strain UHM3201 (Schvarcz, Stancheva & Steward, 2022) and its nitrogen-fixing, endosymbiotic cyanobacterium

Lookup NU author(s): Professor Sam Wilson

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

Copyright: © 2024 Schvarcz CR et al. We present the genome assembly of the pennate diatom Epithemia pelagica strain UHM3201 (Ochrophyta; Bacillariophyceae; Rhopalodiales; Rhopalodiaceae) and that of its cyanobacterial endosymbiont (Chroococcales: Aphanothecaceae). The genome sequence of the diatom is 60.3 megabases in span, and the cyanobacterial genome has a length of 2.48 megabases. Most of the diatom nuclear genome assembly is scaffolded into 15 chromosomal pseudomolecules. The organelle genomes have also been assembled, with the mitochondrial genome 40.08 kilobases and the plastid genome 130.75 kilobases in length. A number of other prokaryote MAGs were also assembled.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Schvarcz CR, Stancheva R, Turk-Kubo KA, Wilson ST, Zehr JP, Edwards KF, Steward GF, Archibald JM, Oatley G, Sinclair E, Santos C, Paulini M, Aunin E, Gettle N, Niu H, McKenna V, O'Brien R

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Wellcome Open Research

Year: 2024

Volume: 9

Online publication date: 29/04/2024

Acceptance date: 29/04/2024

Date deposited: 10/04/2025

ISSN (electronic): 2398-502X

Publisher: F1000 Research Ltd

URL: https://doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.21534.1

DOI: 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.21534.1

Data Access Statement: European Nucleotide Archive: Epithemia pelagica strain UHM3201 (pennate diatom). Accession number PRJEB54946; https://identifiers.org/ena.embl/PRJEB54946 (Wellcome Sanger Institute, 2022). The genome sequence is released openly for reuse. The Epithemia pelagica strain UHM3201 genome sequencing initiative is part of the Darwin Tree of Life (DToL) project. All raw sequence data and assemblies have been deposited in INSDC databases. The genomes will be annotated using available RNA-Seq data and presented through the Ensembl pipeline at the European Bioinformatics Institute. Raw data and assembly accession identifiers are reported in Table 1.


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