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Interplay Between Acoustical and Mechanical Properties in Lattice Structures: A Geometrical Perspective

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Xinwei LiORCiD

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

© 2025 The Author(s). Advanced Materials Technologies published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.The imperative for lattice structures to excel in both sound absorption and mechanical properties arises from the increasing demand for materials and structures that offer multifunctional solutions. However, the relationship between these two properties, and on how to design structures that excel in both, remains uncertain. Here, a perspective is presented on the interplay between sound absorption and mechanical properties in lattice structures, focusing on their mechanisms, limitations, and recommendations. First, a new term acoustical geometry is introduced to describe the features influencing sound absorption in lattice structures. Identified from the absorption resonance's structural requirements, acoustical geometries are derived from the actual lattices’ structural features. Using this, links between sound absorption and mechanical properties are drawn. It is found that truss and triply periodic minimal surface lattices lack the design freedom needed to simultaneously customize sound absorption and mechanical properties, as both are inherently tied to the same structure. For the inherent capability of introducing pores strategically, this relationship is less intertwined for plate lattices. Therefore, it is advocated for the development of hybrid lattices with features that decouple sound absorption from mechanical properties, paving the way for new meta materials that enable customizable multifunctionality.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Li X, Wang X, Li Z

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Advanced Materials Technologies

Year: 2025

Volume: 10

Issue: 8

Pages: epub ahead of print

Print publication date: 17/04/2025

Online publication date: 11/03/2025

Acceptance date: 02/04/2018

Date deposited: 09/04/2025

ISSN (print): 2365-709X

ISSN (electronic): 2365-709X

Publisher: John Wiley and Sons Inc

URL: https://doi.org/10.1002/admt.202500118

DOI: 10.1002/admt.202500118

Data Access Statement: The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request


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