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The Galaxy Activity, Torus, and Outflow Survey (GATOS). VII. The 20-214 μm Imaging Atlas of Active Galactic Nuclei Using SOFIA

Lookup NU author(s): Dr David RosarioORCiD

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

© 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society. We present a 19.7-214 μm imaging atlas of local (4-181 Mpc; median 43 Mpc) active galactic nuclei (AGN) observed with FORCAST and HAWC+ on board the SOFIA telescope with angular resolutions ~3″-20″. This atlas comprises 22 Seyferts (17 Type 2 and five Type 1) with a total of 69 images, 41 of which have not been previously published. The AGN span a range of luminosities of log10(Lbol [erg s-1])=[42,46] with a median of log10(Lbol [erg s-1]) = 44.1 ± 1.0 . We provide the total fluxes of our sample using aperture photometry for point-source objects and a 2D Gaussian fitting for objects with extended host galaxy emission, which was used to estimate the unresolved nuclear component. Most galaxies in our sample are pointlike sources; however, four sources (Centaurus A, Circinus, NGC 1068, and NGC 4388) show extended emission in all wavelengths. The 30-40 μm extended emission in NGC 4388 is coincident with the narrow-line region at PA ~ 50°, while the dusty extension at longer wavelengths arises from the host galaxy at PA ~ 90°. Our new observations allow us to construct the best-sampled parsec-scales (spectral energy distributions, SEDs) available between 30 and 500 μm for a sample of nearby AGN. We estimate that the average peak wavelength of the nuclear SEDs is ~40 μm in νFν, which we associate with an unresolved extended dusty region heated by the AGN.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Fuller L, Lopez-Rodriguez E, Garcia-Bernete I, Ramos Almeida C, Alonso-Herrero A, Packham C, Zhang L, Leist M, Levenson NA, Imanishi M, Hoenig S, Stalevski M, Ricci C, Hicks E, Bellocchi E, Combes F, Davies R, Garcia Burillo S, Gonzalez Martin O, Izumi T, Labiano A, Pereira Santaella M, Rigopoulou D, Rosario D, Rouan D, Shimizu T, Ward M

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series

Year: 2025

Volume: 276

Issue: 2

Online publication date: 03/02/2025

Acceptance date: 21/11/2024

Date deposited: 17/03/2025

ISSN (print): 0067-0049

ISSN (electronic): 1538-4365

Publisher: American Astronomical Society

URL: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/ad9907

DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/ad9907


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