Toggle Main Menu Toggle Search

Open Access padlockePrints

Physiotherapists' Experiences and Perceived Acceptability of Delivering a Knee Bracing Intervention for People With Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis in a Randomised Trial (PROP OA): A Qualitative Study

Lookup NU author(s): Professor Fraser Birrell

Downloads


Licence

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

© 2024 The Author(s). Musculoskeletal Care published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Objectives: To explore physiotherapists' experiences and perceived acceptability of delivering a bracing intervention for knee osteoarthritis (OA) in the ‘PROvision of braces for Patients with knee OA’ (PROP OA) randomised controlled trial. Method: Semi-structured telephone interviews with consenting physiotherapists who received the PROP OA training programme and delivered the knee bracing intervention (advice, information and exercise instruction plus knee brace matched to patients' clinical and radiographic presentation and with adherence support). Interviews were recorded and transcribed verbatim. Two-stage analytic framework: inductive thematic analysis preceded mapping to constructs of the Theoretical Framework of Acceptability. Results: Eight physiotherapists were interviewed and six key themes were developed. Perceptions of the training programme were generally positive, but additional formal training and experiential learning consolidated confidence and skills in novel intervention components. Advice, information, and exercise instruction reflected usual physiotherapy care for knee OA. Physiotherapists were confident in delivering the knee brace, but determining the pattern of knee OA to inform brace type selection was challenging. Physiotherapists valued brace adherence enhancing strategies and the follow-up appointment to facilitate adherence. Perceived impact of the bracing intervention for people with OA was positive. The bracing intervention was perceived as acceptable, although improving self-efficacy to deliver novel intervention components (e.g., reading x-rays) would enhance acceptability. Conclusion: The complex knee bracing intervention was broadly perceived as acceptable by physiotherapists. If implemented within clinical practice beyond the trial, physiotherapists might benefit from not only initial training in brace selection but also ongoing support and mentoring to increase self-efficacy in delivery.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Bullock L, Holden MA, Jinks C, Atiah Asamane E, Herron D, Borrelli B, Callaghan MJ, Birrell F, Halliday N, Marshall M, Sowden G, Ingram C, McBeth J, Dziedzic K, Foster NE, Jowett S, Lawton S, Mallen CD, Peat G

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Musculoskeletal Care

Year: 2024

Volume: 22

Issue: 4

Online publication date: 18/12/2024

Acceptance date: 21/11/2024

Date deposited: 09/01/2025

ISSN (print): 1478-2189

ISSN (electronic): 1557-0681

Publisher: John Wiley and Sons Ltd

URL: https://doi.org/10.1002/msc.70021

DOI: 10.1002/msc.70021

Data Access Statement: Data research is not found.


Altmetrics

Altmetrics provided by Altmetric


Share