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Vanadium Substitution Dictates H Atom Uptake at Lindqvist-type Polyoxotungstates

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Dominic Shiels, Dr Magda Pascual-BorrasORCiD, Dr John ErringtonORCiD

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

Understanding how modification of molecular structures changes the thermochemistry of H atom uptake can provide design criteria for the formation of highly active catalysts for reductive transformations. Herein, we describe the effect of doping an atomically precise polyoxotungstate with vanadium on proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET) reactivity. The Lindqvist-type polyoxotungstate [W6O19]2–displays reversible redox chemistry, which was found to be unchanged in the presence of acid, indicating an inability to couple reduction with protonation. However, the incorporation of a single vanadium center into the structure significantly changes the reactivity, and the potential required for one-electron reduction of [VW5O19]3– was shown to vary with the strength of the acid added. Construction of a potential-pKadiagram allowed assessment of the thermodynamics of H atom uptake, indicating BDFE(O–H) ≈ 64 kcal/mol, while chemical synthesis of the reduced/protonated derivative (TBA)3[VW5O19H] was used to probe the position of protonation. tures changes the thermochemistry of H atom uptake can providedesign criteria for the formation of highly active catalysts for reductivetransformations. Herein, we describe the effect of doping anatomically precise polyoxotungstate with vanadium on proton-coupledelectron transfer (PCET) reactivity. The Lindqvist-type polyoxotung-state [W6O19]2− displays reversible redox chemistry, which was foundto be unchanged in the presence of acid, indicating an inability tocouple reduction with protonation. However, the incorporation of asingle vanadium center into the structure significantly changes thereactivity, and the potential required for one-electron reduction of[VW5O19]3− was shown to vary with the strength of the acid added.Construction of a potential-pUnderstanding how modification of molecular struc-tures changes the thermochemistry of H atom uptake can providedesign criteria for the formation of highly active catalysts for reductivetransformations. Herein, we describe the effect of doping anatomically precise polyoxotungstate with vanadium on proton-coupledelectron transfer (PCET) reactivity. The Lindqvist-type polyoxotung-state [W6O19]2− displays reversible redox chemistry, which was foundto be unchanged in the presence of acid, indicating an inability tocouple reduction with protonation. However, the incorporation of asingle vanadium center into the structure significantly changes thereactivity, and the potential required for one-electron reduction of[VW5O19]3− was shown o vary with the strength of the acid added.Construction of a potential-pKa diagram allowed assessment of thethermodynamics of H atom uptake, indicating BDFE(O−H) ≈ 64 kcal/mol, while chemical synthesis of the reduced/protonatedderivative (TBA)3[VW5O19H] was used to probe the position of protoKa diagram allowed assessment of thethermodynamics of H atom uptake, indicating BDFE(O−H) ≈ 64 kcal/mol, while chemical synthesis of the reduced/protonatedderivative (TBA)3[VW5O19H] was used to probe the position of protonation.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Shiels D, Lu Z, Pascual-Borràs M, Cajiao N, Marinho TV, Brennessel MW, Neidig ML, Errington RJ, Matson EM

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Inorganic Chemistry

Year: 2024

Pages: epub ahead of print

Online publication date: 20/11/2024

Acceptance date: 07/11/2024

Date deposited: 20/11/2024

ISSN (print): 0020-1669

ISSN (electronic): 1520-510X

Publisher: American Chemical Society

URL: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c03873

DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c03873


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Funding

Funder referenceFunder name
EP/S023836/1EPSRC
EP/S031170/1EPSRC
EPSRC

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