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Recipe for Simultaneously Achieving Customizable Sound Absorption and Mechanical Properties in Lattice Structures

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Xinwei LiORCiD

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

© 2024 The Author(s). Advanced Materials Technologies published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.Lattice structures with customizable acoustical and mechanical properties show significant promise as practical engineering materials. However, the geometry of traditional lattice structures simultaneously dictates both acoustical and mechanical properties, with alterations in one impacting the other, leaving little room for customization. Herein, leveraging the mechanism of Helmholtz resonators, a general recipe is presented to independently introduce sound absorption and mechanical properties in lattice structures. The sound absorption component is based on a perforated plate, while the mechanical component is based on a truss structure. Through a high-fidelity analytical acoustics model is developed, and finite element analysis outlines the range of properties achievable through the proposed structures. The design encompasses structures with effective absorption, characterized by a resonance peak with coefficient ≥0.7, across almost every frequency in a broad range from 1000 to 5000 Hz, within a range of lattice thicknesses from 21 to 25.5 mm. Also, diverse range of stiffness and strength, and large-strain deformation modes, can be achieved through the implementation of different trusses. Finally, the concept is validated experimentally through 3D-printed samples. This innovative approach allows for the tailored creation of lattice structures that specifically address the acoustical and mechanical requirements in diverse applications.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Li X, Ding S, Wang X, Tan SLA, Zhai W

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Advanced Materials Technologies

Year: 2024

Pages: epub ahead of print

Online publication date: 04/09/2024

Acceptance date: 11/08/2024

Date deposited: 16/09/2024

ISSN (electronic): 2365-709X

Publisher: John Wiley and Sons Inc

URL: https://doi.org/10.1002/admt.202400517

DOI: 10.1002/admt.202400517

Data Access Statement: The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.


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Funding

Funder referenceFunder name
A-8002418-00-00
Singapore Ministry of Education Academic Research Fund

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