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Adapting and Extending Multimodal (Inter)action Analysis to investigate synchronous multimodal online language teaching

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Müge SatarORCiD

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

Multimodal (inter)action analysis offers a powerful and robust methodology for the study of action and interaction between social actors, their environment, and the objects and tools within. Yet its implementation in the analysis of synchronous multimodal online data sets, e.g. (inter)actions via videoconferencing, is limited. Drawing on our research in understanding teacher-learner (inter)actions in instruction-giving fragments in synchronous multimodal online language lessons, we describe and illustrate the ways in which we adapted and extended some of the methodological and analytical tools. These include (1) the use of a grounded theory approach in delineating and identifying higher-level actions, (2) the embodiment and disembodiment of frozen actions, (3) electronic print mode, (4) semiotic lag, (5) semiotic (mis)alignment, (6) modal density (mis)alignment, and (7) how modal density can be achieved by brisk modal shifts in addition to through modal intensity and complexity. We conclude by a call for further educational research in online teaching platforms using the framework to have richer understandings of the (inter)actions between social actors with particular roles and identities (teachers-learners), their environment, and the objects and tools within, which bring their “own material properties, feel and techniques of use, affordances and limitations” (Chun, Kern, & Smith 2016: 65).


Publication metadata

Author(s): Wigham CR, Satar M

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Multimodal Communication

Year: 2024

Pages: ePub ahead of Print

Online publication date: 08/08/2024

Acceptance date: 19/07/2024

Date deposited: 22/07/2024

ISSN (print): 2230-6579

ISSN (electronic): 2230-6587

Publisher: De Gruyter Mouton

URL: https://doi.org/10.1515/mc-2024-0048

DOI: 10.1515/mc-2024-0048

Data Access Statement: Full size image for Extract 1 are available at https://doi.org/10.25405/data.ncl.20315142, see Extract 4.3


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Funding

Funder referenceFunder name
Newcastle University (Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences Research Fund, 2018 Spring call)
Université Clermont Auvergne (Foreign researchers – short research visit, 2018 call)

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