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Lookup NU author(s): Dr Ella Dyer, Dr Ruth Bell, Dr Ruth Graham, Professor Judith RankinORCiD
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
© 2024 The Author(s). Diabetic Medicine published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Diabetes UK.Aims: Women with diabetes (WWD) (type 1 and type 2) are around four times more likely to experience baby loss: miscarriage, stillbirth, neonatal death or termination of pregnancy for medical reasons. Many WWD become pregnant again soon after loss. This study aimed to explore healthcare professional perspectives on improving inter-pregnancy care for WWD after baby loss, as they play a crucial role in facilitating access to support for WWD to prepare for subsequent pregnancy. Methods: Eighteen healthcare professionals recruited through social media and professional networks between November 2020 and July 2021 participated in a semi-structured remote interview. Data were analysed using thematic analysis. Results: Three main themes were identified: (1) supporting WWD who want to become pregnant again after baby loss; (2) recognising multiple hidden burdens in the inter-pregnancy interval after loss; (3) discontinuities and constraints in inter-pregnancy care. Most participants tended to assume WWD wanted time and space before thinking about pregnancy after loss, so they did not routinely broach the subject. Participants reported receiving little or no training on managing sensitive conversations. Care provision varied across providers, and unclear referral pathways were challenging to navigate. Participants reported concerns that not all healthcare professionals knew how to mitigate pregnancy risks. Conclusions: It is unclear who is responsible for supporting WWDs preconception health between baby loss and subsequent pregnancy. Healthcare professionals may be reticent to initiate conversations about pregnancy for fear of causing upset or distress. Future research is required to scope out ways to raise awareness among healthcare professionals and practical tips on sensitively raising the topic of subsequent pregnancy.
Author(s): Dyer E, Bell R, Graham R, Rankin J
Publication type: Article
Publication status: Published
Journal: Diabetic Medicine
Year: 2024
Volume: 41
Issue: 10
Print publication date: 01/10/2024
Online publication date: 01/07/2024
Acceptance date: 20/06/2024
Date deposited: 15/07/2024
ISSN (print): 0742-3071
ISSN (electronic): 1464-5491
Publisher: John Wiley and Sons Inc
URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/dme.15401
DOI: 10.1111/dme.15401
Data Access Statement: Owing to the risks to individual privacy, the data sets are not publicly available but are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
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