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Microwave Spectroscopic and Computational Analyses of the Phenylacetylene···Methanol Complex: Insights into Intermolecular Interactions

Lookup NU author(s): Surabhi Gupta, Charlotte Cummings, Dr Nick WalkerORCiD, Professor Elangannan Arunan

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This is the authors' accepted manuscript of an article that has been published in its final definitive form by Royal Society of Chemistry, 2024.

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Abstract

The microwave spectra of five isotopologues of phenylacetylene⋯methanol complex, C6H5CCH⋯CH3OH, C6H5CCH⋯CH3OD, C6H5CCH⋯CD3OD, C6H5CCD⋯CH3OH and C6H5CCH⋯13CH3OH, have been observed through Fourier transform microwave spectroscopy. Rotational spectra unambiguously unveil a specific structural arrangement characterised by dual interactions between the phenylacetylene and methanol. CH3OH serves as a hydrogen bond donor to the acetylenic π-cloud while concurrently accepting a hydrogen bond from the ortho C–H group of the PhAc moiety. The fitted rotational constants align closely with the structural configuration computed at the B3LYP-D3/aug-cc-pVDZ level of theory. The transitions of all isotopologues exhibit doublets owing to the methyl group's internal rotation within the methanol molecule. Comprehensive computational analyses, including natural bond orbital (NBO) analysis, atoms in molecules (AIM) theory, and non-covalent interactions (NCI) index plots, reveal the coexistence of both O–H⋯π and C–H⋯O hydrogen bonds within the complex. Symmetry adapted perturbation theory with density functional theory (SAPT-DFT) calculations performed on the experimentally determined geometry provide an insight into the prominent role of electrostatic interactions in stabilising the overall structural arrangement.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Gupta S, Cummings CN, Walker NR, Arunan E

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Physical Chemistry: Chemical Physics

Year: 2024

Volume: 26

Issue: 29

Pages: 19795-19811

Online publication date: 04/07/2024

Acceptance date: 03/07/2024

Date deposited: 04/07/2024

ISSN (print): 1463-9076

ISSN (electronic): 1463-9084

Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry

URL: https://doi.org/10.1039/D4CP01916D

DOI: 10.1039/D4CP01916D

ePrints DOI: 10.57711/7acp-1634


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Funding

Funder referenceFunder name
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council for a DTA studentship awarded to C.N.C. and the European Research Council for project funding (Grant No. CPFTMW-307000)
Scheme for Promotion of Academic and Research Collaboration (SPARC) Ministry of Human Resources Development, Project code P311

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