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Lookup NU author(s): Professor Margaret Carol Bell CBE, Dr Paul Goodman
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The EU-FP7-funded BioSHaRE project is using individual-level data pooled from several national cohort studies in Europe to investigate the relationship of road traffic noise and health. The detailed input data (land cover and traffic characteristics) required for noise exposure modelling are not always available over whole countries while data that are comparable in spatial resolution between different countries is needed for harmonised exposure assessment. Here, we assess the feasibility using the CNOSSOS-EU road traffic noise prediction model with coarser input data in terms of model performance. Starting with a model using the highest resolution datasets, we progressively introduced lower resolution data over five further model runs and compared noise level estimates to measurements. We conclude that a low resolution noise model should provide adequate performance for exposure ranking (Spearman's rank = 0.75; p < 0.001), but with relatively large errors in predicted noise levels (RMSE = 4.46 dB(A)). (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Author(s): Morley DW, de Hoogh K, Fecht D, Fabbri F, Bell M, Goodman PS, Elliott P, Hodgson S, Hansell AL, Gulliver J
Publication type: Article
Publication status: Published
Journal: Environmental Pollution
Year: 2015
Volume: 206
Pages: 332-341
Print publication date: 01/11/2015
Online publication date: 29/07/2015
Acceptance date: 18/07/2015
ISSN (print): 0269-7491
ISSN (electronic): 1873-6424
Publisher: Elsevier
URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2015.07.031
DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2015.07.031
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