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Lookup NU author(s): Dr Andreas FinkelmeyerORCiD
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The correction of ballistocardiogram artifacts in simultaneous EEG-fMRI often yields unsatisfactory results. To improve the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of results, we inferred EEG signal uncertainty from postcorrection artifact residuals and computed the uncertainty-weighted mean of ERPs. Using an uncertainty-weighted mean significantly and consistently reduced both inter- and intrasubject SEM in the analysis of auditory evoked responses (AER, indicated by the N1-P2 complex) and in the effects of an auditory oddball paradigm (N1-P3 complex, standard-deviant difference). SNR increased by 3% on average for the AER amplitude (intrasubject) and 17% on average for the auditory oddball ERP (intersubject). This demonstrates that weighting by uncertainty complements existing artifact correction algorithms to increase SNR in ERPs. More specifically, it is an efficient method to utilize seemingly corrupt (difficult-to-correct) EEG data that might otherwise be discarded.
Author(s): Schulz MA, Regenbogen C, Moessnang C, Neuner I, Finkelmeyer A, Habel U, Kellermann T
Publication type: Article
Publication status: Published
Journal: Psychophysiology
Year: 2015
Volume: 52
Issue: 6
Pages: 857-863
Print publication date: 01/06/2015
Online publication date: 04/02/2014
Acceptance date: 07/11/2014
ISSN (print): 0048-5772
ISSN (electronic): 1469-8986
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing, Inc.
URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/psyp.12406
DOI: 10.1111/psyp.12406
PubMed id: 25649223
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