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Lookup NU author(s): Professor Zhenhong Li
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A method based on random field theory and Gibbs-Markov random fields equivalency within Bayesian statistical framework is used to derive 3-D surface motion maps from sparse global positioning system (GPS) measurements and differential interferometric synthetic aperture radar (DInSAR) interferogram in the southern California region. The minimization of the Gibbs energy function is performed analytically, which is possible in the case when neighboring pixels are considered independent. The problem is well posed and the solution is unique and stable and not biased by the continuity condition. The technique produces a 3-D field containing estimates of surface motion on the spatial scale of the DInSAR image, over a given time period, complete with error estimates. Significant improvement in the accuracy of the vertical component and moderate improvement in the accuracy of the horizontal components of velocity are achieved in comparison with the GPS data alone. The method can be expanded to account for other available data sets, such as additional interferograms, lidar, or leveling data, in order to achieve even higher accuracy
Author(s): Samsonov S, Tiampo K, Rundle J, Li Z
Publication type: Article
Publication status: Published
Journal: IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing
Year: 2007
Volume: 45
Issue: 2
Pages: 512-521
Print publication date: 01/02/2007
Online publication date: 22/01/2007
ISSN (print): 0196-2892
ISSN (electronic): 1558-0644
Publisher: IEEE
URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2006.887166
DOI: 10.1109/TGRS.2006.887166
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