Toggle Main Menu Toggle Search

Open Access padlockePrints

Associations between cardiorespiratory fitness, physical activity, and clustered cardiometabolic risk in children and adolescents: the HAPPY study

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Sarah Charman

Downloads

Full text for this publication is not currently held within this repository. Alternative links are provided below where available.


Abstract

Clustering of cardiometabolic risk factors can occur during childhood and predisposes individuals to cardiometabolic disease. This study calculated clustered cardiometabolic risk in 100 children and adolescents aged 10–14 years (59 girls) and explored differences according to cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) levels and time spent at different physical activity (PA) intensities. CRF was determined using a maximal cycle ergometer test, and PA was assessed using accelerometry. A cardiometabolic risk score was computed as the sum of the standardised scores for waist circumference, blood pressure, total cholesterol/high-density lipoprotein ratio, triglycerides and glucose. Differences in clustered cardiometabolic risk between fit and unfit participants, according to previously proposed health-related threshold values, and between tertiles for PA subcomponents were assessed using ANCOVA. Clustered risk was significantly lower (p < 0.001) in the fit group (mean 1.21 ± 3.42) compared to the unfit group (mean −0.74 ± 2.22), while no differences existed between tertiles for any subcomponent of PA. Conclusion These findings suggest that CRF may have an important cardioprotective role in children and adolescents and highlights the importance of promoting CRF in youth.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Bailey DP, Boddy LM, Savory LA, Denton SJ, Kerr CJ

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: European Journal of Pediatrics

Year: 2012

Volume: 171

Issue: 9

Pages: 1317-1323

Print publication date: 01/09/2012

ISSN (print): 0340-6199

ISSN (electronic): 1432-1076

Publisher: Springer

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00431-012-1719-3

DOI: 10.1007/s00431-012-1719-3


Altmetrics

Altmetrics provided by Altmetric


Share