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Lookup NU author(s): Emeritus Professor T. Martin Embley FMedSci FRSORCiD
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Planctomycetes, Verrucomicrobia and Chlamydia are prokaryotic phyla, sometimes grouped together as the PVC superphylum of eubacteria. Some PVC species possess interesting attributes, in particular, internal membranes that superficially resemble eukaryotic endomembranes. Some biologists now claim that PVC bacteria are nucleus-bearing prokaryotes and are considered evolutionary intermediates in the transition from prokaryote to eukaryote. PVC prokaryotes do not possess a nucleus and are not intermediates in the prokaryote-to-eukaryote transition. Here we summarise the evidence that shows why all of the PVC traits that are currently cited as evidence for aspiring eukaryoticity are either analogous (the result of convergent evolution), not homologous, to eukaryotic traits; or else they are the result of horizontal gene transfers.
Author(s): McInerney JO, Martin WF, Koonin EV, Allen JF, Galperin MY, Lane N, Archibald JM, Embley TM
Publication type: Article
Publication status: Published
Journal: BioEssays
Year: 2011
Volume: 33
Issue: 11
Pages: 810-817
Print publication date: 22/08/2011
ISSN (print): 0265-9247
ISSN (electronic): 1521-1878
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bies.201100045
DOI: 10.1002/bies.201100045
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